nix
A powerful package manager that makes package management reliable, reproducible, and declarative.
nixis experimental and requires enabling experimental features. For a classic, stable interface, seetldr nix classic. Some subcommands such asbuild,develop,flake,registry,profile,search,repl,store,edit,why-depends, etc. have their own usage documentation. More information: https://nixos.org/manual/nix.
- Enable the
nixcommand:
mkdir -p ~/.config/nix; echo 'experimental-features = nix-command flakes' > ~/.config/nix/nix.conf
- Search for a package in nixpkgs via its name or description:
nix search nixpkgs {{search_term}}
- Start a shell with the specified packages from nixpkgs available:
nix shell {{nixpkgs#pkg1 nixpkgs#pkg2 nixpkgs#pkg3 ...}}
- Install some packages from nixpkgs permanently:
nix profile install {{nixpkgs#pkg1 nixpkgs#pkg2 nixpkgs#pkg3 ...}}
- Remove unused paths from Nix store to free up space:
nix store gc
- Start an interactive environment for evaluating Nix expressions:
nix repl
- Display help for a specific subcommand:
nix help {{subcommand}}