shellcheck
Statically check shell scripts for errors, usage of deprecated/insecure features, and bad practices. More information: https://github.com/koalaman/shellcheck/wiki.
- Check a shell script:
shellcheck {{path/to/script.sh}}
- Check a shell script interpreting it as the specified [s]hell dialect (overrides the shebang at the top of the script):
shellcheck --shell {{sh|bash|dash|ksh}} {{path/to/script.sh}}
- Ignor[e] one or more error types:
shellcheck --exclude {{SC1009,SC1073,...}} {{path/to/script.sh}}
- Also check any sourced shell scripts:
shellcheck --check-sourced {{path/to/script.sh}}
- Display output in the specified [f]ormat (defaults to
tty
):
shellcheck --format {{tty|checkstyle|diff|gcc|json|json1|quiet}} {{path/to/script.sh}}
- Enable one or more [o]ptional checks:
shellcheck --enable {{add-default-case,avoid-nullary-conditions,...}} {{path/to/script.sh}}
- List all available optional checks that are disabled by default:
shellcheck --list-optional
- Adjust the level of [S]everity to consider (defaults to
style
):
shellcheck --severity {{error|warning|info|style}} {{path/to/script.sh}}