pacman
Arch Linux package manager utility. See also:
pacman-sync,pacman-remove,pacman-query,pacman-upgrade,pacman-files,pacman-database,pacman-deptest,pacman-key,pacman-mirrors. For equivalent commands in other package managers, see https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Pacman/Rosetta. More information: https://manned.org/pacman.8.
- Synchronize and update all packages:
sudo pacman -Syu
- Install a new package:
sudo pacman -S {{package}}
- Remove a package and its dependencies:
sudo pacman -Rs {{package}}
- Search the database for packages containing a specific file:
pacman -F "{{file_name}}"
- List installed packages and versions:
pacman -Q
- List only the explicitly installed packages and versions:
pacman -Qe
- List orphan packages (installed as dependencies but not actually required by any package):
pacman -Qtdq
- Empty the entire
pacmancache:
sudo pacman -Scc